It is an Android Application That Present All Nervous System Diseases Neurology is the clinical medical specialty that studies all diseases of the nervous system and in particular the brain. This medical specialty was separated from psychiatry in the nineteenth century with the school of Charcot at the hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière. The term neurology is introduced into medical vocabulary by English anatomical physician Thomas Willis. The specialist physician practicing neurology is called the neurologist. Neurology is the clinical medical specialty that studies all diseases of the nervous system and in particular the brain. This medical specialty was separated from psychiatry in the nineteenth century with the school of Charcot at the hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière. The term neurology is introduced into medical vocabulary by English anatomical physician Thomas Willis. The specialist physician practicing neurology is called the neurologist.